How to Make Homemade Chicken Broth

Homemade chicken broth tastes better and is healthier than canned.  Here’s how to make clear chicken broth from scratch! This all-natural broth recipe is the real deal…no added sugar, colorants, preservatives, fillers or yucky stuff. 

Once you make a batch of homemade chicken broth, you’ll probably never buy canned again. The difference in the depth of flavor is amazing!

Homemade Chicken Broth in mason Jar on the counter

Did you know some of the store and national brands of chicken broth not only contain a ton of sodium, but some contain sugar as well?!! Chicken broth from scratch has much less sodium than prepared broths and stocks.

Why you’ll love homemade chicken broth

I prefer to make my own simply because it has:

  • much more flavor – add herbs and aromatics to deepen the flavor of broth made from scratch
  • less sodium than store brands – you control the amount of salt
  • no sugar – yes..some brands include sugar
  • all-natural – no fillers, preservatives or additives; homemade is healthier than processed 
  • freeze for later – have homemade chicken broth on hand at all times
  • versatile – use as the base for Chicken and Dumplings soup or as an ingredient in Southern Cornbread Dressing

Some national and store brands include sugar, cane sugar or honey in their broth! WHY? I cannot imagine, but when you make your own, you know exactly what’s in it!

Make a big batch of chicken broth and freeze it for later use. Some folks pour the chicken broth into ice trays and freeze them–great idea! Just grab a cube when you need it!

The difference between chicken stock and broth

The terms “stock” and “broth” are often used interchangeably, however stocks–chicken, beef, veal or fish– generally have the bones included in the preparation.

Broths are formed from the meat only, for instance, with boneless chicken breasts, seasonings and aromatics.

How to make clear chicken broth from scratch

Chicken broth is made by cooking chicken in water with seasonings, spices, herbs and aromatics. If you use boneless chicken, it’s chicken broth. If you use bone-in chicken, it’s chicken stock. You can use either. I recommend using chicken with the skin-on because it offers a little fat to the flavor.

  • Place thawed chicken in a big stock pot, add big pieces of onion, celery, a few bay leaves, a little salt/pepper, and any herbs you like–parsley, rosemary, etc. -or-
  • Make a “bouquet garni” with the herbs so they’re easy to remove
  • Cover with water and bring to boil for 10-minutes (to avoid botulism)
  • Cook low and slow for about 2 hours – covered
  • Check the water level frequently and replenish if it gets low
  • Once the broth is done, remove the chicken and large chunks of onion and celery, then strain the broth through a tight strainer twice if not three times.
Homemade chicken broth being added to peas in stockpot.

Common aromatics for Bouquet Garni

Bouquet Garni is a combination of fresh herbs that are bundled together, tied with a string and added to soups and stews. You can make your own or, use dried bouquet garni found on the spice aisle at your grocer. This recipe calls for dried bouquet garni, but you can substitute with fresh if you prefer.

How to make bouquet garni with fresh herbs

Use as little or as much as you like: parsley, sage, thyme, rosemary, basil, tarragon, marjoram, savory, or dill. Bundle the herbs together and secure with a string. Place the “bouquet” in the water. Remove when broth is done. This gives your homemade chicken broth a well-rounded flavor.

White or dark meat?

Use either white or dark, however, dark meat generally has a stronger flavor than white meat.

Boneless? Skinless Chicken? Bone-in?

For the most robust flavor, buy dark, bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs. The fat from the skin renders a nice flavor to the stock, as do the bones. You can use white bone-in or boneless chicken with the skin on or off, but the flavor won’t be as hearty as a stock/broth made with dark meat. Of course, you can always use a whole chicken!

Troubleshooting homemade chicken stock/broth:

  • Use thawed poultry only; do not place frozen chicken in water. Properly thawed chicken is safest for making broth from scratch because the meat doesn’t rest in “The Danger Zone”
  • Use larger slices of onion and celery — they’re easier to remove than small, diced pieces
  • For clear broth, strain through cheesecloth, a tightly woven strainer or a flour sifter. Allow broth to cool, remove solids from top and strain again. 
  • Freeze broth and remove solids
  • Freeze up to six months
  • Refrigerate up to three days

How to make clear chicken broth

  • When you boil and simmer the chicken with aromatics, the broth will be cloudy due to the chicken fat and solids.
  • To make clear broth, strain it twice, if not 3 times in a mesh strainer that has tiny holes in it (almost as small as a flour sifter.) 
  • If you’re going to use the broth/stock immediately, you can skim off some of the fat with a fat separator. If you’re not going to use it immediately, you can refrigerate it or freeze it. 
  • Once the fat has risen to the top and the broth is cold, scrape off the fat with a spoon

Freezing and storing broth

There are various methods for freezing homemade chicken broth.

Recommended method: Pour the cooled liquid into small storage freezer bags. When ready to use, simply place bag in hot water to thaw

Pour the broth into an ice cube tray (if anyone still knows what those are:) wrap the tray in plastic and freeze it. Just pop an “ice cube” of broth into your soup or stew, and you’re good to go!

Glass jar: Not recommended If you use a glass jar to freeze the broth in, allow about 1″inch of air in the jar for expansion and realize you run the risk of the glass cracking 

The beauty of freezing chicken broth in smaller portions is that you’ll have it on hand at any given moment!

You can safely store cooled chicken stock or broth for up to three days, provided it’s in an air-tight container. Smell the broth/stock first and if it smells sour, it’s rancid and not safe to consume.

Homemade chicken broth from scratch is a cook’s best friend! Use it in casseroles, soups and stews or to add flavor to canned or frozen beans and vegetables.

Chicken and dumplings in decorative bowl.

It’s also nice to have on hand particularly if you or someone in your family is feeling puny…or has the sniffles. Chicken broth is known to work wonders for colds and the winter blues–comfort food at its finest!

Homemade Chicken Broth in mason Jar on the counter.

Homemade Chicken Broth

Homemade chicken broth doesn’t require a lot of ingredients: water, chicken, salt, pepper, celery, carrots and aromatics!
5 from 5 votes
Print Rate
Course: Main Course, Soup
Cuisine: International
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 2 hours
Freezing time: 1 hour
Total Time: 3 hours 5 minutes
Yield: 4 cups of broth
Author: Anecia Hero

Ingredients 

  • 1 lb. boneless, skinless chicken thighs
  • 32 oz. water (may need more)
  • 1 large onion quartered
  • 2 large carrots peeled and chopped in half
  • 2 stalks celery chopped in half
  • 3 cloves garlic , cut in half
  • 2 tablespoons bouquet garni , dried
  • 3 bay leaves

Instructions 

  • In a large stockpot, add water, chicken thighs, onion, celery, carrots, garlic, bay leaves and bouquet garnis; boil for 10-minutes
    1 lb. boneless, skinless chicken thighs, 32 oz. water, 1 large onion, 2 large carrots, 2 stalks celery, 3 cloves garlic, 2 tablespoons bouquet garni, 3 bay leaves
  • Reduce heat to medium low and cook for two hours, covered
  • Remove bay leaves and strain solids from broth in a mesh colander; repeat until broth is free of solids
  • Pour strained broth into a glass jar and freeze until fat solidifies (about an hour)
  • Use a knife or spoon and skim fat off of chicken broth

Notes

  • Thaw chicken first; do not place frozen poultry in stockpot
  • Cut onion into quarters and celery in half-you want big chunks, which will be easier to remove than diced pieces. This ensures a clear broth.
  • Bouquet Garni is an herb mixture of: savory, rosemary, thyme, oregano, basil, marjoram, sage and tarragon. This recipe uses dried. You can use fresh if you prefer.
  • Double-strain in a fine meshed strainer for extra clear broth

Nutrition Estimate

Serving: 1cupCalories: 234kcalCarbohydrates: 8gProtein: 23gFat: 12gSaturated Fat: 2gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 108mgSodium: 152mgPotassium: 507mgFiber: 2gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 5299IUVitamin C: 6mgCalcium: 68mgIron: 2mg
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